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Past Programs  

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Keynote: Securing IT in Healthcare: Part III
Patty Mechael
mHealth Alliance
May 16, 2013

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Keynote: SITH3, Technology-Enabled Remote Monitoring and Support
Wendy Nilsen
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
May 17, 2013

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Intersection of mHealth and Behavioral Health
SITH3 Workshop, Panel 1
May 17, 2013

 

Newsletter 

ists newsletter summer 2012

 

ISTS Information Pamphlet


2012BrochureCover

 

Institute for Security, Technology, and Society
Dartmouth College
6211 Sudikoff Laboratory
Hanover, NH 03755 USA
info.ists@dartmouth.edu

Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Unreachable Message Metering

Project Summary

An attacker often selects a target machine only after broad scans to identify all vulnerable machines within a certain range of IP addresses. Unfortunately, current network routers often obscure scanning activity, since the routers will drop any scanning traffic directed toward a machine that does not actually exist. With this “loss” of scanning traffic, it is much harder for a security analyst to identify the scan in the first place or understand its scope. At the same time, however, routers do generate error messages (ICMP Unreachable) when traffic is directed at nonexistent machines. By collecting these error messages, IRIA can provide security analysts with a much better view of scanning activity, allowing them to detect impending attacks that they might otherwise miss.

The project demonstrated the feasibility of using ICMP error messages (which are easily collected and, since they do not reveal significant data about any target network, are easily shareable) as a means to detect scanning activity in general and propagating worms in particular. Under realistic simulation, the system was able to detect propagating worms within a few seconds of their launch using only a small number of instrumented routers, while a small real-world deployment confirms the system’s detection potential. Although we are continuing with a larger deployment and further algorithm refinements, the system could be deployed “as-is” in an early-warning or other computer-operations center that was willing to work closely with ISTS personnel during the deployment.

  • Project Leads: Robert Gray, Susan McGrath
  • Documentation:
    • Simulating Realistic Network Worm Traffic for Worm Warning System Design and Testing [PDF Format]
    • Designing a Framework for Active Worm Detection on Global Networks [PDF Format]
    • Using Sensor Networks and Data Fusion for Early Detection of Active Worms [PDF Format]
    • Early Detection of Internet Worms [MS PowerPoint]
    • Active Internet Worms and the Dartmouth ICMP BCC: System [HTML]
    • Early Detection of Internet Worm Activity by Metering ICMP Destination Unreachable Activity [PDF Format]